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divorce / separation process

Practical Considerations for Expediting the Divorce and Separation Process : Grounded methods from an experienced Ontario family law advocate

How do we speed up the divorce/separation process?  What is the problem here?  Divorce and separation proceedings often take longer than parties expect.  Some delay is systemic and unavoidable.  Much is not.  As a family law lawyer who has spent decades resolving high-conflict disputes, I see, over and over, how strategy and preparation change timing and outcome.  The pace of a file is shaped early on by: (1) strategic and efficient preparation, (2) appropriate strategy design, and (3) the choices you make.

Before getting into why cases slow down, let us start with some grounded methods you can use from the outset.

What You Can Do to Help Expedite the Process

Here are practical steps you can take to reduce delay. These reflect patterns I see repeatedly in my practice:

  1. Organize: Collect and organize your financial and other relevant evidence.
  2. Don’t Argue: Do not argue with your lawyer about what needs to be produced.
  3. Watch Those Heels: Do not dig your heels in on issues that are not central to you.
  4. Advice: Follow your lawyer’s advice.
  5. Flexibility: Commit to reaching agreements outside of court where possible.
  6. Promptness: Be on time for all appointments.
  7. Communication: Stay in touch with your lawyer, but do not be a pest.
  8. Outlines: Prepare point-form outlines and charts for your lawyer. These often help clarify issues and save time.
  9. Avoid Bad Conduct: Avoid conduct that creates new problems, including badmouthing your ex online, lying in court, or attempting to turn your child against your former partner.
  10. Choose Experience: Work with a family law lawyer who has the resources and experience to navigate the legal system efficiently.

None of these steps alone guarantees a quick resolution. But practise all of them?  You will reduce the risk of delay. You will promote prompt dispute resolution.

Why Divorce and Separation Cases Often Become Delayed

Most delays are not caused by legal complexity. In my experience, four common culprits show up again and again:

  1. You drag your feet: Incomplete or late financial disclosure.
  2. You change your mind: Unclear or shifting positions on parenting or financial issues such as support.
  3. You are unrealistic: Unrealistic expectations about timelines or outcomes.
  4. You are reactive not proactive:  Litigation strategies that respond to problems rather than anticipating them.

If you do not address such issues early on, they tend to resurface later as adjournments, procedural disputes, or negotiations that revisit the same turf.

Preparation and Disclosure Matter More Than People Think

If you prepare early and proactively disclose early, you will do wonders for your case and you will likely avoid delay. Take these tidbits home with you: (When clients follow these principles early, their cases almost always move more smoothly through the system.)

  1. Preparation and disclosure are not technical formalities. They are among the most effective tools for keeping a case moving.
  2. Complete and timely disclosure allows everyone involved to work from the same set of facts. That reduces speculation, narrows the issues in dispute, and limits the need for court intervention. When disclosure is provided late or in pieces, progress slows and mistrust increases.
  3. Cases tend to move forward when the factual record is clear early on. They tend to stall when it is not.

Focus on Determinative Issues [On a similar vein, see Divorce Coach Stacey Mendelson’s Linked In post that has similar advice.]

Family law dispute resolution, whether it is court, mediation, arbitration, or negotiation is not therapy. The family lawyer should guide you through a structured dispute-resolution process that focuses on determinative issues, not emotional scoresettling:

  • Sure, your feelings are hurt.
  • Sure, you feel betrayed.
  • Sure, you might even want revenge.

Here are some additional bits of sound advice that will hopefully discourage feelings from obstructing resolution:

  1. Litigation is not validation: Parties often come into litigation with unresolved marital grievances. Litigation is not a forum for validation.
  2. Avoid the small stuff: One of the most common reasons cases drag on is that time and energy are spent on issues that are not determinative.
  3. Identify issues: Early identification of the issues that actually require resolution brings discipline to the process. It keeps negotiations focused and prevents procedural drift.
  4. Therapy: Get your own private therapy to address the hurt feelings, betrayal, abandonment, etc.  There are therapists around who specialize in divorce trauma.  Find a good one.  Vent there.  Work it out there.  Keep your divorce/separation business like.

Early Strategy Affects Timing

In my opening paragraph above, I mentioned “appropriate strategy design”.  How important is plotting out a strategy really early on?  Glad you asked.  It’s nothing less than crucial and let me say “transformative”:

  1. Strategy: Initial strategy drives early decisions and can even often shape everything that follows
  2. Aggression: Aggressive positions without a solid rationale, without evidentiary support, breed complication and consequent delay.  Forget about leverage. Call it what it is: conflict escalation.
  3. More is not better: Treating litigation activity as progress is a fool’s gambit. More litigation does not equate to quicker dispute resolution.
  4. Sum it up: Measured, well planned and deliberate strategic decision-making early on will reap later dividends.

Thoughtful strategy at the outset is one of the best predictors of both timing and the quality of dispute resolution.

Cooperation Can Help – But Only to a Point

We are all in favour of cooperation.  Now let me shock the reader just a bit:

  1. Cooperation reduces delay when it is purposeful and issue-focused. But there is a time and place for everything, including cooperation.
  2. Sometimes you simply must make some hard decisions.  If your position is solid factually and legally reasonable and central to a fair resolution, then do not sell out for the sake of “cooperation”.
  3. Take a stand when you must.  But do not let “cooperation” interfere with essential hard decisions.
  4. Experienced dispute-resolution counsel know when to cooperate and when to draw clear, firm lines; that balance often determines whether your case resolves efficiently or drifts.

Social Media Scourge

Do not misuse social media:

  1. It’s a hard “no”: Social media conduct – posts made during a separation – particularly those involving public attacks on the other party – are all a 100% “no no”.
  2. A really hard “no”: Social media posts will serve to escalate conflict, create problems that may not have previously existed, and create delay while your lawyer backpaddles to put out the fires.
  3. Are you paying attention?: If you’ve been intemperate on social media, then stop and delete the offending material.

The Role of Counsel in Managing Delay

Choosing a lawyer who plans from the outset is important:

  1. The strategic and procedural choices that your lawyer makes for you (with your input of course) have serious consequences for the speed and efficiency of dispute resolution.
  2. Experienced family law lawyers tend to strategically focus on factors that we have implied above:
    1. Advance planning;
    2. Proportionality;
    3. Timing.
  3. Effective advocacy is not measured by how much is done, but by whether what is done moves the case forward in a timely manner.

Final Thoughts

  1. Get help: Navigating this process is difficult, particularly when emotions run so high.  Address your emotions with an outside qualified counsellor experienced in separation/divorce.
  2. Plan: Be careful, be deliberate, follow the plan.
  3. Control: Understand what you can control in the divorce/separation process; do not try to control what is clearly beyond your control.
  4. Do not cut corners: Shortcuts and oversights will backfire.
  5. The Lawyer: If you would like experienced guidance in managing delay and resolving your dispute efficiently, work with a knowledgeable Ontario family law lawyer to plan your case, disclose your documents, and get to the bottom line as quickly as possible
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